Life Sciences and Health (2025)

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If you like to explore the secrets of human organisms or think you might have a talent for healing, you may find your calling in the biological sciences and health field. Students in this field are fascinated by life, from single cells to the human body as a whole.

Academic Majors and Minors

Here are some of the majors and minors available in this field of study:

Most Popular Majors

  • Biology
  • Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology
  • Physiological Science

Trending Majors

  • Computational and Systems Biology
  • Ecology, Behavior and Evolution
  • Human Biology and Society

Intriguing Minors

  • Biomedical Research
  • Conservation Biology
  • Evolutionary Medicine
  • Food Studies
  • Society and Genetics

Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center is ranked No. 1 in California and No. 5 nationally — and it’s right on campus. Through programs like UCLA Care Extenders, students in any major can train as volunteers to assist medical staff and gain firsthand experience.

Noteworthy Faculty

Here are just a few of the many professors in this field of study who’ve had a remarkable impact in their area of expertise.

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Paul Barber

Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

Barber, a marine biologist, strives to advance diversity in STEM fields. He created UCLA’s Diversity Project, a summer research intensive that takes underrepresented minority students to places like French Polynesia to study marine biodiversity.

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Barbara Bates-Jensen

Professor of Nursing

A world-renowned researcher, author and inventor, Bates-Jensen was a co-developer of the SEM Scanner, a wireless wound assessment device that can detect pressure injuries up to 10 days before damage is visible. The device transformed pressure ulcer care.

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Rachelle Crosbie

Professor of Integrative Biology and Physiology

Crosbie is passionate about understanding the molecules that drive muscle cell function. Her pioneering research on Duchenne muscular dystrophy has helped young people suffering from the deadly disease. She and her team continue to work on finding a cure.

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Tracy Johnson

Professor of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology

A recipient of the National Science Foundation Career Award, Johnson was recently named dean of the division of life sciences. She uses innovative and active techniques to engage students, including those helping investigate gene splicing and transcription in her lab.

Notable Alumni

Bruins have achieved great heights in all walks of life — health, sports, entertainment, public service, science and technology, and arts and letters. Here are some alumni in this field of study who have had a noticeable impact on the world.

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Patricia Ganz

M.D. ’73

Research pioneer and advocate for breast cancer survivors

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Randy Schekman

Individual Field Concentration in Molecular Biology ’71

Winner of the 2013 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine

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Paul Terasaki

Zoology ’50, M.S. ’52, Ph.D. ’56

Tissue-typing revolutionary who devised the procedure for matching organ donors with organ recipients

Growth Careers in the Field

Here are a few examples of growing areas in this field of study:

Genetic Counselors

Ongoing technological innovations, including improvements in lab tests and developments in genomics, are projected to spur 27% growth in this field by 2028.

Nurse Anesthetists, Nurse Midwives and Nurse Practitioners

An increased emphasis on preventive care and demand for healthcare services from the aging baby-boom population is predicted to lead to 31% growth in these career options by 2028.

Physician Assistants

This field is projected to grow 31% by 2028 due to an increase in the aging population, which means a greater need for those who provide preventative care and treat the sick.

Related Careers

Here are a few examples of areas where this exciting field of study is growing and developing.

  • Clinical Laboratory Technologists and Technicians
  • Clinical Research Associate (CRA)
  • Cytotechnologist
  • Environmental Coordinator
  • Food Scientist
  • Industrial Hygienist
  • Laboratory Manager
  • Nuclear Medicine Technologist
  • Occupational Therapist
  • Physical Therapist
  • Project Manager, Pharmaceuticals
  • Quality Assurance Director

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I am an undergraduate researcher in Dr. Jessica Wang’s lab dedicated to rare inherited cardiovascular diseases ... As a first-generation college student, I recognize the importance of encouraging underrepresented students to pursue higher education in STEM. With my involvement with Society for the Advancement of Chicanos and Native Americans in Science, I hope to give back to the community and empower the younger generation.

See What This Field is Like at UCLA

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Professor Rachelle Crosbie teaches in the department of Integrative Biology and Physiology. She’s known for her contributions to Duchenne muscular dystrophy education.

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UCLA Flying Samaritans is a student-run non-profit that provides free healthcare services and healthcare education to rural communities in Tijuana.

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Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center is ranked No. 4 in the nation. As a research hospital, it’s continually on the forefront of modern medicine — and it’s right on campus.

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In Professor Robert Goldberg’s class, students studying molecular, cell and developmental biology focus on plant genetics.

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With bioengineering, the fastest-growing engineering specialty, students investigate the mechanisms of biological structures and work on developing technologies and therapeutics.

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The UCLA Terasaki Life Sciences Building is named after Paul Terasaki, who developed a method for matching organ donors and recipients that’s been used for over one million transplants.

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Professor Amy Rowat’s lab studies the mechanics of biological materials and their role in physiology ranging from human health to the foods we eat.

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Students who work in bioengineering labs are able to take part in cutting-edge research that aims to benefit society.

Institutes and Research

UCLA offers many resources for deepening your knowledge in your chosen field, including hundreds of research centers, institutes and labs that encourage collaboration across disciplines. Here are a few of the many options in this area:

UCLA Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences

The hallmark of the QCBio faculty, who represent more than 12 departments and a broad range of biological and biomedical research areas, is to support quantitative and computational biosciences research, training and education.

Mildred E. Mathias Botanical Gardens

The Mildred E. Mathias Botanical Garden (MEMBG) is a living museum with special collections designed to assist the undergraduate teaching mission at UCLA and to augment the capability for research on campus.

La Kretz Center for California Conservation Science

The La Kretz Center helps preserve California’s biodiversity and ecosystems through research, education and public programs.

UCLA Health

Located right on campus, the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center is ranked the No. 6 hospital in the nation. Undergraduate and graduate students are involved at the hospital as volunteers and researchers.

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Life Sciences and Health (2025)

FAQs

What are life sciences in healthcare? ›

There's a clear distinction between these two terms. In general, life sciences focus on research and manufacturing of drugs and devices used in healthcare. Life sciences include biotechnology experts, medical device developers, and pharmaceutical manufacturers.

Is life science and health science the same? ›

Academic Differences

Biology majors study all living organisms because biology encompasses everything from botany to zoology. Health science explores the human body through its functions, diseases, health conditions and physical structures.

Is life sciences the same as medicine? ›

Specifically, examples include genomics research, proteomics research, molecular biology research, and cell biology research. However, modern medicine actively incorporates the results of life science research, so it is not possible to separate medicine and life science uniformly.

What is life and sciences? ›

The study of life sciences involves examining living organisms and their workings from cells to ecosystems. It includes various disciplines, such as biology, genetics, ecology and physiology to help us understand evolution and interactions between organisms and their environment.

What qualifies as a life science? ›

The life sciences are made up of the sciences that study living things. Biology, zoology, botany, and ecology are all life sciences, for example. These sciences continue to make new discoveries about the animals, plants, and fungi we share a planet with.

Why life sciences are important? ›

Studying the life sciences will provide you with a foundation of scientific knowledge and ways of exploring the world. The life sciences pervade so many aspects of our lives – from health care, to the environment, to debates about stem cell research and genetic testing.

Is life science better than biology? ›

Life sciences courses are considered a more advanced option, with a lot of detailed information about biology and a few other sub-disciplines.

Which course is best in life science? ›

The most popular life science subjects for post-graduation are biology, botany, zoology, nursing, genetics, animal science, anatomy, ecosystems, oceanography, and many more. Such programmes offer opportunities in higher education and R&D institutes.

What is life science also called? ›

In Biology, we learn about life, the Origin of life, evolution, different scientists, diseases, organisms and many other aspects related to life on planet earth. Life Science is a group of advanced biology. Life science is also called biological Science.

Is nursing a life science? ›

Nursing is a basic science, just like biology. Biology is the study of life, whereas nursing science is the study of the principles and application of nursing.

What industry is life science? ›

The life sciences industry comprises companies operating in the research, development and manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, biotechnology-based food and medicines, medical devices, biomedical technologies, nutraceuticals, cosmeceuticals, food processing, and other products that improve the lives of organisms.

Is anatomy a life science? ›

Life Sciences - Anatomy, Biology, Botany, Ecology, Zoology & the Environment. Resources relating to biology, ecology.

What is the difference between life sciences and healthcare? ›

You can understand the primary differences between health sciences vs. life sciences by learning more about their areas of study. Life sciences refer to the study of all life forms on Earth, including humans, animals, plants, viruses, single-celled organisms, and bacteria.

Is public health a life science? ›

The BS in Public Health is designed for those who are interested in working to improve health in diverse populations. The major will introduce students to the foundations of scientific and social knowledge relevant to public health, including: Biological and life sciences and intersections with public health.

Is life science a good degree? ›

A Life Sciences Major is a Good Decision

By definition, life science is a term referring to the study of living organisms, systems, and processes. This foundational knowledge naturally connects students to success in many areas: Admission to medical, chiropractic, veterinary, osteopathic, and nursing schools.

What is life science with example? ›

The simplest way to define life sciences is the study of living organisms and life processes. At NCBiotech, we see it as science involving cells and their components, products and processes. Biology, medicine and agriculture are the most obvious examples of the discipline.

What are the 3 life sciences? ›

Life science can be divided into basic science (for example, the discovery of life processes, such as cell division), applied science (for example, new drug candidate testing in clinical phases to manipulate uncontrolled cell division), and translational research (for example, screening a drug compound to treat cancer ...

What is considered the life science industry? ›

The life sciences industry comprises companies operating in the research, development and manufacturing of pharmaceuticals, biotechnology-based food and medicines, medical devices, biomedical technologies, nutraceuticals, cosmeceuticals, food processing, and other products that improve the lives of organisms.

What is the difference between life sciences and pharmaceuticals? ›

Life Science: Primarily concerned with understanding the fundamental processes of living organisms and their environments. Pharmaceuticals: Concentrates on the discovery, development, and commercialisation of drugs for therapeutic purposes.

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